Eczema Treatment at Koncept Skin

Family history plays a significant role in predisposing individuals to eczema. If one or both parents have a history of eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis, there's an increased likelihood of developing eczema.

Eczema is associated with an overactive immune response, leading to inflammation and skin barrier dysfunction. This can result in increased sensitivity to environmental triggers and allergens.

Exposure to certain environmental factors, such as irritants (e.g., harsh soaps, detergents, and chemicals), allergens (e.g., pollen, pet dander, and dust mites), and climate changes (e.g., cold, dry weather), can trigger or exacerbate eczema flare-ups.

People with eczema often have a compromised skin barrier, which allows moisture to escape and allergens to penetrate more easily, leading to dryness, itchiness, and inflammation.

Intense itching is a hallmark symptom of eczema and can be particularly distressing, leading to scratching and further skin damage.

Eczema typically presents as dry, red, and inflamed patches of skin, which may appear on the face, hands, elbows, knees, or other areas of the body.

Eczema rash may be accompanied by small, raised bumps, fluid-filled blisters (eczema vesicles), or thickened, scaly skin (lichenification) due to chronic scratching.

Severe eczema can cause the skin to become cracked, fissured, or even bleed, increasing the risk of infection.

Itchiness and discomfort associated with eczema can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to fatigue and impaired quality of life.

Keeping the skin well-hydrated is essential for managing eczema. Use emollients or moisturizers containing ceramides, humectants, or natural oils to lock in moisture and strengthen the skin barrier.

Identify and avoid triggers that exacerbate eczema symptoms, such as harsh chemicals, allergens, extreme temperatures, and stress.

Use mild, fragrance-free skincare products, including cleansers, moisturizers, and detergents, to minimize irritation and maintain skin hygiene.

Over-the-counter or prescription-strength topical corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, or phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors can help reduce inflammation and itchiness during eczema flare-ups.

Apply cool compresses, take lukewarm baths with oatmeal or baking soda, or use over-the-counter antihistamines to relieve itching and soothe inflamed skin.

Practice stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises to manage stress, which can exacerbate eczema symptoms.

For severe or persistent eczema, consult a Dermatologist In Visakhapatnam-Koncept Skin who can provide personalized treatment recommendations, including prescription medications, phototherapy, or biologic agents.